fprint · ropen · wopen · xopen
Open and Write to Files (Obsolete)
- ropen()
- Syntax:
ropen("infile")
ropen()
- Description:
Ropen()
opens infile for reading. A subsequentropen()
with no arguments closes the previously opened infile. A file which is re-opened withropen(infile)
positions the stream at the beginning of the file.
Example:
proc r() { ropen("file.dat") for (i=0; i<ndat; i=i+1) { x[i] = fscan() y[i]=fscan() } ropen() }
- Diagnostics:
This function returns 0 if the file is not successfully opened.
Warning
There is no way to open more than one read file at a time. The same is true for write files.
- wopen()
- Syntax:
wopen("outfile)
wopen()
- Description:
Wopen
is similar toropen
but opens a file for writing. Contents of an already existing outfile are destroyed. Wopened files are written to withfprint()
. With no argument, the previously wopened file is closed. Wopen returns 0 on failure to open a file.
Example:
proc w() { wopen("file.dat") for (i=0; i<ndat; i=i+1) { fprint("%g %g\n", x[i], y[i]) } wopen() }
- xopen()
- Syntax:
xopen("hocfile")
xopen("hocfile", "RCSrevision")
- Description:
Xopen()
executes the commands inhocfile
. This is a convenient way to define user functions and procedures. An optional second argument is the RCS revision number in the form of a string. The RCS file with that revision number is checked out into a temporary file and executed. The temporary file is then removed. A file of the same primary name is unaffected.